All Time Baby Toys

All Time Baby Toys: Baby beanies haven't appeared much since they were "born" only in 1994 when Ty Warner introduced the first baby bean on the market. Not many people know that baby beanie or better known as beanie baby was first made by him. He makes beanie babies come alive by giving him more air. In other words, there is less filling in each baby beanie. Common baby toys are crammed into the handle and stiff. Meanwhile, Beanie Baby Tie is half filling and half filling. Hence the name beanie baby. Another competitor sneered and said the toy wouldn't last long. But the opposite happened!

Now, the "original nine" as they are officially called are the first nine baby beanies by Ty Warner. These are Spot the dog, Squealer the pig, Patti the platypus, Cubbie the bear, Chocolate the moose, Pinchers the lobster, Splash the killer whale, Legs the frog and Flash the dolphin. Collectors have nicknamed it that way since it was the first available baby hat holder that sold for less than $ 5.00 each. Each baby beanie comes with a short poem to introduce to toddlers. It is written on a red heart-shaped tag affixed to the animal's ear.

Not much is known how many baby beanies actually existed as there was a developed line that made up the baby beanie family. The most famous of which is the baby beanie teddy bear which was created. The archetype was recently reused and various colors were used to create a family. A different name is given to each teddy bear according to the naming tradition. Some teddy bear baby beanies are usually used for keepsakes such as on the 4th of July or there Diana, Princess of Wales is used as collector keepsakes.
 
However, official baby beanies are mostly in the form of animals such as cats and pigs, dogs and hippos. These are usually bright and stylish in order to be pleasing to the eye. Baby beanie officially comes with its own name. It has its own date of birth. And most importantly of all, a short poem that describes his personality.

The crazy baby beanie happened in late 1996 when the frenzy collection of baby bean started. This prompted Ty Warner to retire several baby beanies to further enhance the sales and marketing side of his products. Some people buy wholesale in anticipation of the possible future value of a baby beanie. However, like any other fashion that is easy to ride and can easily be forgotten about, the baby beanie craze is just another fad that quickly fizzles out. Or what the "investors" hoped for didn't materialize at all.

Regardless of what happens, baby beanies are there because babies usually prefer soft toys that can be easily hugged and chewed and held easily in the hand. Baby beanies don't need to be in the same family as baby beans to be appreciated. The baby beanies collection shows what kind of personality the baby has or what kind of personality the giver has.

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How to Clean the Right Baby Ear

How to Clean the Right Baby Ear: The accumulated earwax can make the baby feel uncomfortable. But before cleaning it, you need to know how to properly clean the baby's ears. Because, if done carelessly, it can hurt the baby's ears.

Earwax or cerumen is a normal thing that is formed and has several benefits for the ear of the little one. This earwax serves to protect the ears from exposure to dust, and keeps the ears dry and free from infection.

How to Clean the Right Baby Ear

But if the amount is excessive, earwax can accumulate, causing a disturbance in the hearing of the child or making his ears feel clogged and uncomfortable.

When to Clean Baby's Ears?

Earwax does have an important function in maintaining baby's ear health. However, it cannot be denied that earwax can also cause problems if it has accumulated too much and hardens in the ear canal.

Some problems that can arise due to accumulation of earwax are:

• Hearing impaired
• The ear smells
• There is a sensation of buzzing in the ears
• The ear hurts or itches

Father and Mother should suspect that the Little One experiences symptoms of earwax buildup if he often tugs at his ears, shakes his head, or becomes more fussy. If your child shows these signs, you should immediately take him to the doctor.

How to Clean Baby's Ears

To clean your baby's ears, avoid using cotton buds or your fingers. Using cotton buds or fingers to clean the ears can actually push dirt into the ear and potentially damage the baby's eardrum.

To clean your baby's ears safely and correctly, follow these two ways:

Use washcloths and warm water

Use a washcloth to clean your baby's ears every day. Cleaning your ears using a washcloth is a way that doctors often recommend because it is considered the safest. However, this method only applies to the outer ear.

To do this, first wet the washcloth with warm water. Then, squeeze the washcloth until enough water is wasted. After the washcloth is moistened, gently wipe the outside of the baby's ear with the washcloth.

Avoid using a washcloth that is too wet to clean your baby's ears because it can cause water to enter his ears.

Using drops

In addition to washcloths and warm water, cleaning your baby's ears can also be done with ear drops. However, the use of ear drops is not arbitrary. You need to consult with your doctor first to determine the type and dosage of drops according to your child's condition.

If the doctor does recommend or prescribe ear drops, here is how to use it to clean your baby's ears:

• Lay your baby aside, with the ear you want to clean face up.
• Drop the medicine 5 times (or as recommended by the doctor) into the baby's ear.
• Hold the baby's position for up to 5-10 minutes so that the drug actually enters the ear.
• After 10 minutes, turn the baby's position with the ear that has been given drops facing down.

If the above methods do not also succeed in making the Little One's ear clean, consult further with the ear, nose, throat (ENT) doctor. The doctor may prescribe other ear drops, or perform an ear cleaning procedure, for example with an earwax suction device.

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Fever Seizures in Children and How to Overcome It

Fever Seizures in Children and How to Overcome It: Febrile seizures in children are one of the most feared conditions for parents. This situation is often associated with epilepsy and the risk of mental retardation as an effect. Is that right?

Febrile seizures in children are thought to occur due to a drastic increase in body temperature. Generally caused by infection and is a response from the brain to fever that usually occurs on the first day of fever. In general, febrile seizures in children are experienced by infants aged 6 months to 5 years old children.

Fever Seizures in Children and How to Overcome It

Complex febrile seizures are often associated with an increased risk of epilepsy, also associated with sudden unexplained death in childhood / SUDC. But, this is not proven. In fact, most febrile seizures in children do not have an association with an increased risk of death in childhood or adulthood.

Most cases of febrile seizures do not have long-term effects. Simple febrile seizures will not cause brain damage, learning difficulties, or mental disorders. In addition, febrile seizures are also not an indication of epilepsy in children, namely the tendency of recurrent seizures due to abnormal electrical signals in the brain.

Recognizing the Characteristics of Fever Seizures in Children

Symptoms of febrile seizures in children can vary, ranging from mild ones, such as staring with glares, to heavy ones, such as body movements jerking violently, or muscles becoming taut and stiff.

In general, when a febrile seizure, the child experiences the following conditions:

• Lost consciousness and sweating.
• His arms and legs were spasm.
• High fever, more than 380C.
• Sometimes foam comes out of his mouth or vomits.
• His eyes will sometimes turn upside down.
• After subsiding, looked sleepy and fell asleep.

Based on the duration, febrile seizures can be categorized as follows:

1. Simple febrile seizures

Most commonly, with a seizure duration of several seconds to less than 15 minutes. Seizures that occur in all parts of the body will not be repeated in a 24 hour period.

2. Complex febrile seizures

It occurs more than 15 minutes in one part of the body and can be repeated in 24 hours.

Causes of Fever Seizures

The true cause of febrile seizures is unknown. But in most cases, febrile seizures are closely related to high fever due to flu virus infection, ear infections, chickenpox, or tonsillitis (inflammation of the tonsils).

In addition, febrile seizures in children are also relatively common after immunization, such as DPT / Td (Diphteri-Pertussis-Tetanus / repeat vaccine), and MMR (Mumps-Measles-Rubella). However, it is not a vaccine that is the cause of febrile seizures, but because of fever experienced by children.

Genetic factors also increase the tendency for febrile seizures. One in three children who have complex febrile seizures have family members who have also experienced febrile seizures.

After a single occurrence, febrile seizures can recur, especially if:

• There are close family members who have a history of febrile seizures.
• Fever seizures occur first before a 1 year old child.
• Children experience seizures even though their body temperature when the fever is not so high.
• The period between children starts a fever with a short seizure time.

The good news, almost all children can recover as before after experiencing febrile seizures.

How to handle it?

It is important to remain calm when dealing with febrile seizures in children. In general, seizures occur early in the child's childhood fever. Giving febrifuge to him, such as paracetamol or ibuprofen, is only useful in making the child more comfortable with a body temperature that is not too high, but does not prevent the occurrence of febrile seizures themselves.

Avoid giving aspirin because it can risk triggering Reye's syndrome in some children and can lead to death. Medications for diazepam, lorazepam and clonazepam can be prescribed by a doctor if the child has complex febrile seizures or recurrent seizures.

If a febrile seizure occurs in the child the second time when you are not yet in the hospital or to the doctor:

• Don't hold your child's seizures. But place it on a safe surface like on a carpet on the floor.
• To avoid choking, immediately remove it if there is something in his mouth when he has a seizure. Do not put the drug in any form in his mouth when the child is having a seizure.
• To prevent her from swallowing her own vomit, place it sideways, not on her back, with one arm under her head which is also tilted to one side.
• Calculate the duration of febrile seizures. Call an ambulance or take it immediately to the emergency room (ED) if the seizure occurs more than 10 minutes.
• Stay nearby to calm him down.
• Move sharp or dangerous objects from the surroundings.
• Loosen the clothes.

To diagnose the cause of a febrile seizure, the doctor will do a number of tests, including a urine test, blood test, or spinal fluid examination (lumbar puncture) to find out if a central nervous system infection has occurred, such as meningitis.

The doctor may recommend an electroencephalogram (EEG) to measure brain activity, if the child has a complex febrile seizure. In addition, if the seizures only occur on one side of the body, then it is likely that the doctor will recommend an MRI examination. If the seizure is accompanied by a serious infection, especially since the source of infection has not been detected, the Little One may need to be hospitalized for further observation.

Febrile seizures in children should be immediately consulted by a doctor. Especially febrile seizures of more than 10 minutes, accompanied by symptoms of shortness of breath, stiff neck, vomiting, and the child looks very sleepy.

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How to Recognize the Characteristics of a Healthy Baby

How to Recognize the Characteristics of a Healthy Baby: Generally the assessment of healthy babies is seen from their weight. However, increasing body weight in infants is not the only benchmark for a healthy baby's condition. There are several other important signs that you recognize as a feature of a healthy baby.

How to Recognize the Characteristics of a Healthy Baby

Fat babies do look adorable, and often become a benchmark for healthy babies, but not necessarily. The condition of a healthy baby can be measured by a variety of things. Starting from increasing the baby's weight, to social abilities in interacting with others. To determine whether the baby is in a healthy state, the condition of the baby needs to be considered from various sides.

Here's how you can recognize the characteristics of a healthy baby:

1. Experiencing weight gain

Weight gain is indeed a sign that babies are growing healthy. Gradually, the baby's weight will continue to grow with age. You should check your health regularly with your doctor to find out the growth and development properly, including information on weight gain. From birth to age 6 months, the expected increase in baby's weight ranges from 150-200 grams per week, and 85-140 grams per week for infants aged 6-12 months.

2. Calm down when you are near your parents

The crying intensity of newborns is fairly frequent, because crying is one of the easiest ways of communication for babies. When a baby cries, give a soft touch and invite the baby to talk as if he was still in the womb. This can make the baby feel more calm because he knows you are beside him. The attitude of a baby who begins to calm down while near you, can also be a sign that the baby is healthy because his emotional development is well developed.

3. Interested in the world around him

When a new baby is born, at least 16 hours of time is only spent sleeping and every 2 hours to suckle. This habit will change with age. When entering the age of 1 month, the baby has started to wake up often and began to be interested in what is around him. He will look silent and start paying attention to the face or the object you are holding. Actually babies are trying to get to know the new world and digest the new information they see. This baby's attraction occurs when his eye muscles begin to be controlled and see things more clearly.

4. Listen to the sound that is heard

Actually healthy babies can hear from birth, but it takes several weeks for them to filter out the sounds they hear. When the hearing has begun to develop, the baby will begin to choose which sounds attract his attention and not. Brother or father's voice that laughs cheerfully and the sound of music, the possibility of sound that can attract the baby's attention. If you see a baby reacting to certain sounds and looking for a source of sound, this is a sign that his hearing is working well.

5. Can interact with other people

Infants aged 1 month, can already make eye contact with other people, including imitating some of the movements that you do. The ability of this healthy baby will continue to grow. Then in a 2-month-old baby, he starts smiling when invited to talk or joke. At the age of 4 months, the baby's development has reached the stage of responding with a laugh expression. Then when he stepped on 7 months, you will find the Little One can interact with other babies, such as grabbing something that is held or imitating the sound of another baby. All interactions carried out by the baby are a sign of a healthy baby and are more familiar with the conditions of the surrounding environment.

6. Babies can hold their own weight

At the age of 1 month, generally healthy babies can hold their own head even if only briefly. Then the baby is 3 months old, the ability to lift the head will develop. When this is done, the baby's muscles are actually stretching to develop. This stage is the stage of development of the baby before being able to lie on his stomach, roll over, sit and also stand.

Healthy babies tend to have growth stages that continue to grow with age. You as a parent must support the stage of growth and development with nutrition and stimulation to maintain the health of the baby. If necessary, consult a pediatrician to monitor the growth of a healthy baby.

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Solution So that Your Little One Doesn't Always Eat Food

Solution So that Your Little One Doesn't Always Eat Food: The habit of children eating food often makes parents annoyed and worried. If left unchecked, this habit can damage the teeth and increase the risk of choking, even fearing can reduce the amount of nutritional intake.

However, don't worry too much, Mother. There are several ways that can be done so that children no longer eat food. These methods can also make your Little One's meal time a long-awaited moment.

Solution So that Your Little One Doesn't Always Eat Food

Possible Causes of Children Snoring Food

Without realizing it, the habit of the little one eating food is often caused by parents, you know. For example, when parents give too much food in one bite.

This is because parents are usually only oriented to the amount of food given. Though maybe this amount has exceeded the ability of the Little Mouth to hold and chew food.

In addition to parents' habits, the habit of eating food in children can also be caused by things that interfere with their concentration to eat. For example, cartoons on television, gadgets, or playing activities.

Another thing that can cause children to eat food is the taste of food that is tasteless and not varied, or when the child has just been given food with a texture that is more difficult to chew.

Various ways to stop the habit of children snacking on food

If your child often eats food, you can do the following ways to deal with it:

1. Give your child the freedom to choose food

If possible, invite your little one when shopping for groceries. Free him to choose foods that attract his attention. For example, foods with beautiful colors, or with the taste they like. However, make sure the food chosen by Little One has sufficient nutrition to meet their needs, Mother.

2. Eat with other family members

One simple way you can do to overcome the habit of the little one is often to eat food is to invite him to eat with other family members. In addition, try to limit the duration of your baby's meal, a maximum of 30 minutes.

3. Create a pleasant dining atmosphere

In addition to eating with other family members, Mother also needs to make mealtime a pleasant moment. For example, while inviting Little One to play guesswork or other simple games. Also make sure you don't force Mother when feeding her food.

4. Give food in small portions

Give the little food a small portion, but with a more frequent duration. Especially if the little one looks often difficult to spend the usual portion of food you give to him.

In addition, try giving food in various forms, for example foods that are solid and liquid. However, make sure you provide solid food first.

Do the above methods consistently in training your Little One to no longer eat food. Try to stay patient and find the most suitable way for him.

If your child is still used to eating food while eating, and this habit has disrupted his activities, even his physical condition, you should consult your pediatrician to get the best treatment recommendations.

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Causes and Ways to Overcome Late Walking Children

Causes and Ways to Overcome Late Walking Children: The Little One's first step is one of the important stages of development that Mother and Father are waiting for. If the child runs late, parents will certainly feel worried. Come on, find out the causes and how to overcome them.

In general, children have started to stand up and do the first step between the ages of 8-18 months. At that age, the child will walk by creeping on the items around him.

Causes and Ways to Overcome Late Walking Children

Possible Causes of Late Children Walking

The delay in walking in children is usually caused by the following:

• Mother has an infection during pregnancy
• Premature birth
• Too often carried
• Suffering from serious illness
• Experiencing congenital physical abnormalities
• Lack of nutrition
• Late motor system maturity
• The habit of using a baby walker

Parents should check the child's condition to the doctor if up to the age of 18 months the child cannot walk, the child only walks with the tip of his foot (tiptoe), one foot movement is different from the other foot (limp), or there is an abnormality in the child's foot shape.

Various Ways to Overcome Late Walking Children

To overcome the problem of children running late, there are several ways that parents can do, namely:

1. Invite children to walk by guiding them

The first way you can do if your child is running late is by holding his hands together and guiding him to walk.

Position the child standing facing forward, then hold both hands from behind, and help the child to slowly move. This method is useful to strengthen muscles and train the child's body balance to start walking.

2. Limit the duration of carrying a child

Carrying a child is indeed a very pleasant moment for parents. But for the good of the Little One, you should not be too often or too long for your mother and father.

Instead, let Little One play on the floor. That way, he will be stimulated to start standing, propagating, and finally walking.

3. Place the toy in a distant position

Putting toys in a distant position can also encourage children to walk. Whereas to make the Little One want to stand up, Mother and Father can invite him to play in a standing position.

4. Let the barefoot child in the room

Try to make it a habit for your little one to move around barefoot indoors. This is useful for training his body balance when standing. Mother and Father can also buy toys that can be encouraged by the little one to practice walking.

5. Avoid using baby walkers

Some parents may think that baby walkers can stimulate children to walk. However, did Mother and Father know that the use of baby walkers is actually not recommended to train children to walk?

This is because baby walkers can actually cause children to experience delays in walking, while also increasing the risk of injury to children.

The above methods can help Mother and Father to stimulate and train children to walk. But before doing so, first make sure the area inside the house is safe and free of items that could endanger the Little One.

Keep in mind, the speed of development of each child is different, including in terms of walking. But if Mother and Father are worried, it never hurts to check your little one to a pediatrician.

The doctor will examine the physical condition and assess the child's motoric ability, find out the cause of the delay in walking, and advise on appropriate measures to overcome the problem.

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How to Overcome Bloating Stomach in Babies

How to Overcome Bloating Stomach in Babies: Flatulence in infants can be a cause of frequent fuss. Get to know the signs and know how to overcome them.

Flatulence in babies makes the baby uncomfortable so he becomes fussy and often cries for no reason. Actually, flatulence in infants up to 3 months is a natural thing, because the digestive tract is not functioning properly. As you get older, babies can also experience flatulence because they are starting to try different foods for the first time.

How to Overcome Bloating Stomach in Babies

Bloated Stomach Signs in Babies

In the digestive tract there is indeed gas or air. But the problem is if the gas in it is excessive. In older children or adults, the gas can be easily removed. But in infants, some cannot easily emit gas from their stomach and need help to get it out.

One sign of flatulence in infants is that babies begin to fuss and cry for no apparent reason. If that happens, try to examine the abdomen. If the baby's stomach feels a little hard, and several times throw away the wind, this is a sign that the baby is experiencing flatulence.

Besides being fussy and crying, pay attention to the baby's movements. If he often stretched and arched his back, and raised his legs, it could be a sign that he was feeling bloated.

Causes of Bloating Stomach in Infants

Flatulence in infants can be caused by several things. The following are some of the causes of flatulence in babies that you need to know.

1. Food consumed by the mother

The cause of flatulence in babies who still drink breast milk, can be caused by food consumed by the mother. So you need to pay more attention to the food you consume. We recommend that you reduce or avoid foods that will form gas after digestion, such as cabbage, cauliflower, broccoli, onions or potatoes.

2. Food consumed by babies

In babies aged 6 months who have started eating, you need to pay attention to the food. Vegetables are good for babies, but not all vegetables can be consumed in excess. For example broccoli. Although healthy, if consumed in excess, these vegetables can make your baby's stomach bloated.

3. Beverages other than breast milk

Babies are not recommended to drink drinks other than breast milk, formula milk and water. Juices can make babies experience diarrhea, abdominal pain and excess gas because the baby's digestive system is still difficult to digest the fruit sugar content or fructose contained in juice.

4. Baby pacifier

If your baby drinks formula milk from a baby bottle, you should be more careful in choosing the right pacifier. The tip of the pacifier that is too small can make more air into the baby's stomach when he is drinking milk, and can cause stomach problems, such as bloating or stomach ache. Some baby milk bottles are designed specifically to reduce the air entering the baby's mouth.

How to Overcome Bloating Stomach in Babies

There are several ways you can do to treat flatulence in infants, namely:

• Place the baby on the bed in a supine position. Lift both legs and move like you're riding a bicycle. This movement can help remove gas from the baby's stomach.
• Gently massage the baby's stomach with a clockwise motion. Just like the previous movement, this method can be done in a sleeping position.
• Wipe your back by placing the baby on your thighs with your abdomen facing down or face down.
• Feed the baby in a slightly upright position, so that the milk can slowly and smoothly enter the stomach so as not to cause stomach problems.
• Feed the baby before he feels hungry. This can minimize the possibility of flatulence in infants due to colds. When the baby has cried hunger, he tends to swallow more wind along with the food.

Bloating in the baby can also be a sign of serious digestive problems, so if the baby is more fussy, it is difficult to defecate, vomit, or even have a fever, you should immediately contact a doctor.

You don't need to panic if your baby is fussy and his stomach feels hard due to bloating. Just do a number of ways that can prevent the appearance of flatulence in infants. But if your baby is very fussy and difficult to calm down, and shows other symptoms, you should consult this with your doctor.

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6 Tricks for Caring for Newborn Skin

6 Tricks for Caring for Newborn Skin: Newborn skin is still sensitive and prone to irritation. Therefore, do not let Mother wrong in doing baby skin care. Here are some tricks for caring for newborn skin that you can do.

6 Tricks for Caring for Newborn Skin

Newborn skin should not be in contact with chemicals, detergents and fragrances. In fact, not all types of baby skin care products can be used. This is because the skin condition of a newborn baby is still very sensitive, and the immune system is also still weak, so it is prone to rashes or irritations on the skin.

To maintain and care for newborn skin, here are some tricks you can do:

1. Don't take a shower too often

At this time, the baby's body is not so dirty that it is not necessary to bathe it often. Bathing more than three times a week can erode natural oil levels on the surface of the skin. In fact, the oil serves to keep the baby's skin moist.

Until the age of 1 month or more, the mother is enough to clean the body of the Little One by wiping the surface of the skin using a wet towel, 2-3 times a week.

Especially for the mouth and genital area, you can clean with a little water or add special cleansing soap for babies. Avoid using bar soap or soaking the baby in soapy water. Choose liquid soap made from soft to keep the skin moist.

2. Take care of the scalp

The scalp of a newborn usually looks dry or flaking like dandruff. In more severe conditions, the baby's scalp can be filled with patches of skin hardening like yellow, thick, and oily scales.

This condition is harmless and can usually disappear on its own after several months. The mother can scrape the scales by washing her hair every day using a special baby shampoo.

Gently massage the baby's head to help shed the scales, then comb the hair using a baby comb so that the scales can be released. After that, rinse the head with clean water.

3. Keep skin moist

It is recommended to apply fragrance-free moisturizer to the baby's skin after bathing, to prevent the skin from drying out. Creamy moisturizing products are preferred over lotions.

4. Prevent diaper rash

Diaper rash is a very common thing for babies. To prevent this from happening, Mother is advised to change her diaper often when it is wet or dirty from feces.

In addition, for the Little Thigh's fold to not be irritated, Mother can apply petroleum jelly and leave it to dry before putting on a diaper.

5. Protect from direct sunburn

Morning sun exposure is good for meeting vitamin D needs in infants. But remember, avoid direct sunlight exposure to newborns. Keep wearing clothes on your little one and use an umbrella or hat for additional protection.

6. Choose special baby detergents

Given that baby's skin is still sensitive, you also need to be careful when choosing detergents when washing your baby's clothes. We recommend that you choose detergents that do not contain fragrances and dyes, for the safety of your little one.

Caring for newborn skin requires patience and caution because the skin is still thin and sensitive. You can do the above methods to help minimize the risk of irritation to your baby's skin. If your skin is irritated, you should consult your pediatrician to get safe treatment.

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Ways to Overcome Colds in Infants

Ways to Overcome Colds in Infants: The immune system is not perfect, making babies susceptible to various diseases, including colds. There are around 200 types of viruses that can cause colds in infants. How to deal with colds in babies correctly?

Ways to Overcome Colds in Infants

Colds in babies are characterized by the discharge of snot or clear fluid from the nose, which can turn yellowish or greenish after one week. It may be accompanied by coughing or a slight fever. Generally babies still want to eat or play normally.

Actions that can be done at home

The discharge of snot during a cold, is actually a way to get rid of germs in the body. However, if there are too many snot coming out of the nose, it can interfere with the baby's breathing.

Here are some ways to relieve the symptoms of a cold in a baby that parents can do at home:

• Place the baby in a room without air conditioning to reduce congestion. If the baby is more comfortable in an AC room, use an air humidifier or use hot water. You can add essential oils like menthol.
• If the cold in the baby is very disturbing, dilute the mucus with salt water which is dripped onto the tip of the baby's nostrils. Then, use a baby snot to clean the nose.
• Gently pat the baby's back to help alleviate the blocked stuffing. Lay the baby on his stomach on his knees or let the baby sit on his lap by leaning forward.
• To avoid irritation, you can apply petroleum jelly on the outside of the nostrils.
• Clean nasal fluid or mucus that hardens on the baby's nose. Use cotton wool moistened with warm water.
• You can provide warm tea for babies over the age of 6 months. This can help relieve nasal congestion.

Don't Greetings

Colds that do not interfere with the baby's diet or baby activities, do not require special measures or baby cold medication. Avoid using over-the-counter drugs in children under the age of 6 because of possible dangerous side effects. It is better if the medicines given are always under the supervision of a doctor.

If the baby has a fever, then consult a doctor about the possibility of giving paracetamol or ibuprofen. Never give aspirin to babies because it can risk causing dangerous side effects.

Conditions to watch out for

Although a cold is one of the common diseases experienced by babies, but there are several conditions that make parents need to be vigilant and immediately consult with a doctor, including:

• Colds that are accompanied by cough and fever are more than 39 degrees Celsius in children under 3 months, or fever reaches more than 40 degrees Celsius in children over 3 months.
• Fever lasts more than two days.
• Watery eyes or eye feces.
• Coughing gets worse or accompanied by rapid breathing, wheezing sounds when the baby breathes.
• Significant changes in diet or sleep, often drowsy or fussy.
• Babies cry when they suckle while rubbing or pulling their ears, and crying when they are put on the bed.
• Colds don't improve after 7-10 days

Infants with imperfect immune systems are at risk of experiencing various diseases. Therefore, colds in infants accompanied by severe symptoms must be watched out. Consult a doctor for appropriate and safe handling of the baby.

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Causes of Premature Babies

Causes of Premature Babies: Women with certain diseases and habits are thought to have a tendency to premature delivery. Called premature birth baby, before 37 weeks of gestation in the mother's womb.

Causes of Premature Babies

Premature birth can be caused by various factors that are often difficult to predict. Babies born prematurely, especially those born before reaching the age of 32 weeks, often experience various health problems.

Some factors that can trigger premature birth babies include:

1. Infection

Some cases of premature birth are caused by bacterial infections of the reproductive system and urinary tract. The bacteria secrete substances that can weaken the membranes around the amniotic sac and cause the membranes to rupture earlier. These bacteria can also cause inflammation and infection in the uterus, even when the membranes that cover the uterus are still intact. This condition causes babies to be born prematurely.

As for infections that can cause premature births, including:

• Sexually transmitted diseases such as chlamydia, gonorrhea and trichomoniasis.
• Urinary tract infections or asymptomatic bacteriuria are generally not accompanied by symptoms, so urine tests are needed to detect bacteria.

Especially for those who have previously experienced preterm labor, you should undergo a checkup and treatment for bacterial vaginosis to reduce the risk of preterm birth.

2. Certain diseases or conditions

People with certain diseases such as diabetes, kidney problems, high blood pressure, anemia during pregnancy, are more at risk of developing preterm labor.

In addition, problems in the placenta such as placenta previa or placental abruption can also make a baby born prematurely. Placenta previa is a condition when the placenta is embedded too close to the cervix or cervix.

Patients with placenta previa are prone to severe bleeding so often require a caesarean section. Abruptio placenta or placental abruption is a condition when the placenta begins to separate from the uterine wall before the baby is born. This condition can endanger the life of the mother and baby.

Having a cervical structure that is less than 2.5 cm, or a cervix that opens and closes without contractions can also cause preterm birth. This abnormal condition of the cervix can occur from birth or due to cervical surgery.

Having surgery in the abdominal cavity during pregnancy, for example due to inflammation of the appendix or gallstones, also increases the risk of the baby being born prematurely.

3. Lifestyle

Daily bad habits can also trigger premature babies like:

• Smoking during pregnancy
• Take alcohol or illegal drugs
• Lack of consuming nutritious foods.

4. Other risk factors

There are several other specific conditions that make a woman more at risk of premature delivery, including:

• Contain more than one baby.
• Pregnant with a distance of less than six months from a previous pregnancy.
• Pregnancy through IVF.
• Have had an abortion or miscarriage several times.
• Some preterm labor tends to also occur in pregnant women who have blood relations with women who have experienced it first. In this case, genetic factors can be considered to play a role.
• Experience trauma, depression, violence, or injury during pregnancy. High stress causes the release of hormones that trigger contractions and preterm birth.
• Body weight is less or more than normal before becoming pregnant.
• Take diethylstilboestrol (DES) medicine while pregnant.
• Aged less than 17 or more than 35 years during pregnancy.
• Using an IUD contraception when experiencing conception and the IUD is still in its position while pregnant.
• Your type of work involves heavy physical activity.
• Bleeding several times during pregnancy, especially in the last trimester.
• If you feel you have one or more risk factors for a premature baby, you should immediately talk to your obstetrician for more intensive treatment to prevent premature labor.

If you feel you have one or more risk factors for premature births as discussed above, you should immediately talk to your obstetrician for more intensive treatment.

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The Challenge of Baby Beds

The Challenge of Baby Beds: Having a baby is the most beautiful experience a woman can have because it is the fulfillment of the biological functions of a female species. After the birth process, the actual work begins. Feeding bottles, changing diapers, immunization notes are just a few things new mothers must learn quickly. And one important thing to consider in the arrival of a baby is the type of baby bed he will use. According to Dr. Mark Brandenburg (http://www.baby-place.com/crib_safety.html), the number one rule that must be followed in choosing the right baby bed for your precious baby is security. The second rule says safety and the third rule emphasize security. We must conclude that it is not enough to say it, it must be stressed that baby beds are very important for the comfort of the baby.

The Challenge of Baby Beds

In his article on how to find the perfect baby bed, it shouldn't be too hard or too soft. In the past, sudden infant death syndrome or SIDS was associated with very soft baby beds. This occurs when the baby's mattress is too soft so that the nose and mouth are closed and the air exhaled is the air he breathes. This is dangerous for him because he will breathe carbon dioxide rather than oxygen and the effect can cause drowsiness, coma or even death.

There are many styles and styles in choosing a baby bed. And with that, it means that the baby cot must be very suitable with the chosen equipment. The three main choices are: crib, cradle or cradle. What distinguishes one from another? The cradle is a longitude shaped basket that serves as a bed for babies. But sometimes, round bassinet is also available. Baby cots are beds that are flanked by high side bars for the safety of babies or young children. Baby beds are usually more economical because babies can use them from babies to two years. While the cradle is a small low bed used by babies who have rocking chairs. In all of this, the materials used to make equipment must be vigilant and signal to the mother how many safety precautions are needed.

Bassinets are usually lace and full of decoration. The baby bed must fit the basket so that the baby's room is enough for him to be able to roll from side to side. The cradle is usually square, so the mattress can be fitted according to the size of the crib. Baby bedding is usually a set of blankets and small pillows. Hotdog pillows can also be placed inside. However, the pillow should be no more than two or three so the baby cannot stand on it and can fall. Cradles can come in various sizes and shapes. Some mothers prefer to lull so that when the baby is fussy, it can be swung to calm down. The baby bed for the cradle must follow its shape. There is not much that can be put in it because it is used primarily to shake the baby to sleep. However, a person does not need three to keep the baby safe, warm and safe. One will be done and this will depend on the preferences of the parents. The most preferred is the cradle because it can be used for a long time.

Now that we've discussed basic equipment, how do we equip it with baby cots? We have determined that baby cots must be suitable for sleeping equipment to avoid accidents and other adverse incidents. The most suitable material to use is cotton because it absorbs and cools the baby's skin. Different designs must be used to stimulate recognition of baby's colors and patterns. Therefore, baby bedding is an important factor in keeping a baby happy and healthy.

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Tips for Overcoming Fart Frequent Babies

Tips for Overcoming Fart Frequent Babies: A natural thing if babies often fart. Because the baby is able to dispose of gas up to 13-20 times a day. This is more common in babies aged 2-3 months. To help him feel more comfortable, there are several ways you can do it.

Tips for Overcoming Fart Frequent Babies

Frequent farting is the effect of the amount of gas or air that is swallowed by a baby, for example during feeding, sucking on a pacifier, or when crying. This condition is actually normal and harmless, but can cause the baby to be uncomfortable due to bloating. There are several ways you can do it to make it feel better.

Babies often fart from swallowing a lot of air can also experience bloating. This will make your little one feel uncomfortable, and sometimes become fussy. To overcome this and make him feel better, Mother and Father can do the following methods:

1. Help the baby to belch

Belching makes the gas in the body decrease. The best way to help baby belch is to gently rub or pat his back. Do this while carrying your little one on your shoulder or laying it down on your mother or father's lap. If you don't go belching, lay your baby in a supine position for a few minutes, then repeat the steps.

3. Make sure the suckling baby is in the right position

Make sure the position of the little head is higher than his stomach when he is feeding, both directly from the mother's nipple and from the milk bottle. Use a hand or pillow to support it. Also make sure the position of the bottle is tilted up so that no air is trapped in the dot.

The correct suckling position makes it easier for milk to go down to the stomach and accidentally ingested air can come out. This will also make it easier for babies to belch.

3. Gentle massage

Lay your little one on the bed in a supine position, gently massage his stomach, then move his legs like a cycling motion. If necessary, bathe your child with warm water. These steps can make it easier for the baby to expel excess air from the digestive tract.

Babies often fart is generally not a dangerous condition. But Mother and Father still need to be vigilant, because sometimes this condition also indicates a health problem, especially if accompanied by the following symptoms:

Fever. Immediately check your child to the doctor if his body temperature reaches 38 ° Celsius or more, especially if he is under three months old.

Very fussy and difficult to calm down.

Looks sick or has colic.

No bowel movements, vomiting, or blood stools.

These symptoms can indicate the baby often farting due to indigestion. So if Mother or Father sees the Little One experiencing it, immediately bring her to the pediatrician for examination.

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How to Teach Babies to Swim According to Age

How to Teach Babies to Swim According to Age: There are various benefits that can be obtained from teaching babies to swim. Besides being able to increase the closeness between babies and parents, swimming can also affect the intelligence and confidence of babies.

How to Teach Babies to Swim According to Age

Although the baby's feet and hands automatically move when entering into the pool, it does not mean it is easy to teach babies to swim. You have to know what needs to be considered so that the safety is maintained, because the baby has not been able to hold his breath and raise his head to the water well.

In addition to noticing the safety of swimming pools, teaching babies to swim also requires special tricks. The following is how to teach babies to swim based on their age:

1. Infants aged 6-18 months

Teaching babies to swim can be done as early as possible. But the most recommended time is when he is six months old. As a first step, try splashing pool water into the baby's body to make it adapt to water. Let the baby explore the water and feel comfortable in the water.

Teach the baby to do the kicking and pulling the legs as basic movements. Next, you can introduce mouth movements to blow air bubbles.

Another fun activity for this age is to make it glide and float in the water on its supine position. In order for babies to enjoy playing in the water more, invite movement activities to glide in several different directions.

2. Infants aged 18 months to 3 years

At this age, babies can be taught to kick or paddle their arms. When you are close to three years old, you can teach him to hold his breath, let him in and out of the shallow swimming pool, and do more varied games.

Games that are suitable for babies at this age, including playing ball throwing or pretending to be a train by walking in the water along the edge of the pool. This game is effective in stimulating the baby to move and paddle his arm to swim.

To practice his ability to dive, you can ask him to pick up objects at the bottom of a shallow pool. These games can be an effective way to teach babies to swim.

3. For babies aged 3-5 years

When your baby is older or has entered the age range of 3-5 years, activities in teaching babies to swim can already be more varied. Teach him to move his legs and arms to push his body to move forward in the water. Teach also how to float, both floating on your back or on your stomach.

At this age, children can be taught to be careful in swimming pools. Give the understanding that walking by the pool without adult supervision is dangerous.

Parents can teach babies to swim directly or register them for swimming learning classes. But don't forget, pay attention to the cleanliness of the swimming pool, because babies are still susceptible to infection with germs or viruses.

If necessary, ask your pediatrician first if your child's health condition makes it possible to start learning to swim. This is important, especially if your child has a history of congenital heart disease, asthma, or epilepsy.

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Effective Steps for Caring for Baby Teeth

Effective Steps for Caring for Baby Teeth: Maintaining dental health of important children starts as early as possible. You can start treating children's teeth when they are babies. Caring for your teeth from infancy will greatly affect the health of your teeth and mouth to adulthood.

Effective Steps for Caring for Baby Teeth

Parents may wonder when is the right time to brush baby teeth? The answer is since his first tooth appeared, which is around the age of 6 months. When the teeth have not yet appeared, you can simply clean the baby's gums by gently wiping them using a clean gauze or cloth dipped in warm water.

There are many ways you can take care of your baby's teeth, from self-care at home to a dentist's examination. The following are the ways and Effective Steps for Caring for Baby Teeth that you can do, along with the explanation:

1. Brushing your baby's teeth properly

When a baby starts teething, you can brush his teeth with a toothbrush that is specifically designed for babies. As for toothpaste, use toothpaste containing fluoride and apply only as much as a grain of rice to the brush section. Brush your baby's teeth inside and out, gently 2 times a day.

2. Don't let the baby sleep with a milk bottle in his mouth

This method is the most important way to prevent damage to baby teeth. When you let your baby sleep with a milk bottle still in his mouth, milk will collect and cause damage to the teeth. The use of milk bottles should also be stopped when a child is 1 year old.

3. Eat healthy food every day

When your child starts eating, make it a habit to eat healthy foods. Avoid foods that contain lots of sugar, because it can cause tooth decay. In addition, do not forget to give water to your baby after eating, to rinse leftover food that is still stuck to his teeth.

4. Conduct an examination to the dentist

Most parents take their children to the dentist only when their teeth are hollow and sore. However, this is not true. When the baby's teeth start to grow, you also need to check with the dentist. By carrying out routine checks, the dentist can monitor and assess the baby's teeth growth. You can also consult with a dentist about how to prevent cavities.

Caring for baby teeth since their first teeth appear is important to prevent tooth decay. If you instill the habit of caring for teeth in children from an early age, it will be carried to adulthood. That way, they can continue to smile broadly with clean and healthy teeth.

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How to Sterilize Milk Bottles to Maintain Baby Health

How to Sterilize Milk Bottles to Maintain Baby Health: Sterilizing milk bottles is important to protect baby's digestion. Even though it doesn't have to be done every time, but in certain circumstances, baby milk bottles need to be sterilized. Babies are still susceptible to various diseases. Things that are not harmful to adults can only endanger a baby's life. Non-sterilized milk bottles can increase the risk of infection with viruses, parasites and bacteria in the baby's digestive tract, which can cause vomiting or diarrhea. Sterilization of milk bottles needs to be done especially if the water used to wash milk bottles is not guaranteed to be clean, or if the baby is sick. In addition, sterilization of milk bottles also needs to be done since the first equipment is purchased.

How to Sterilize Milk Bottles to Maintain Baby Health

Baby milk bottles are recommended to be washed immediately after use and do not wait for the remaining milk to dry. Remove each part of the bottle, such as a pacifier and lid. Wash as usual under running water with soap until clean from the remaining milk. Even better if you use warm water and a clean bottle brush to clean the inside walls of the bottle.

Here are 3 Ways to Sterilize Milk Bottles to Maintain Baby Health

1. Sterilization using a sterile electric machine

This method only takes about 8-12 minutes. If the bottle is stored in a closed container afterwards, the results of this sterilization can last up to about 6 hours. Place these prone bottles so they are completely sterile. Most of these sterilizers can sterilize six bottles at a time, plus a place for other components such as pacifiers. However, make sure that you do not insert unsafe sterilized equipment such as breast milk pumps. Disadvantages of this method, sometimes you do not have access to the electricity network.

2. Sterilize milk bottles with a microwave

This method only takes an average of 90 seconds. Make sure the bottle cap is open when inserted so that it does not cause a buildup of pressure inside. In addition, you can also place a steamer for the microwave which takes about 3-8 minutes. The results of this sterilization can last up to 3 hours if the bottle is placed in a closed container afterwards. The advantage of sterilizing milk bottles with a microwave is that it does not leave a smell or taste afterwards.

3. Boil the bottle

Heat the pan in water until boiling. Then put all the parts of the milk bottle that have been released into the pan, and let stand for 5-10 minutes. Lift and dry on a dry, clean towel. As much as possible avoid using the same pan for other purposes such as cooking. Read the safety instructions on the milk bottle packaging. Some plastic bottles containing bisphenol A (BPA) are better sterilized in the microwave than in boiling water. This type of plastic bottle can release harmful chemicals if heated, which can then dissolve in milk.

Wash your hands before re-assembling the parts of the milk bottle. Sterilization of milk bottles is recommended to continue until the baby is at least a year old, under certain conditions. In addition, note that bottle teats tend to break faster if sterilization is done by boiling. Dispose of the bottle or any other part of the milk bottle if there are cracks or damage, to prevent bacteria from entering and endangering the baby.

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How to Determine and Choose a Baby Name

How to Determine and Choose a Baby Name: Choosing a baby name for your child is almost like choosing an identity. Ever heard of someone's name association with his personality? That's how our name works. A name forms a person's identity like a cookie cutter. So, it's better to get the best baby name for your son or daughter. Read on for some tips on how to give the best baby names to your little angel.

How to Determine and Choose a Baby Name

Here is How to Determine and Choose a Baby Name so that later one day it will not backfire for your child in the future:

1. Stop the name of your family tradition.

Choosing the right baby name doesn't always have to depend on what your old relatives consider the best baby name. That's your baby's name, not them. So, it's better to act like that. Once your baby is born, he will be stuck with the baby's name for life. That means it's not wise to just accept a baby name that matches your grandmother's or aunt's taste.

2. Look at the picture of the future.

You don't want your baby to always be called by monicker who will forever mock him or will allow his playmate to make a big laugh from him, right? Research the meaning of the baby name you want to give to your baby. Don't consider Beelzebub as a prospective baby name just because you hear it from a TV show and you find it funny. Don't use Rodelfa just because the main actor of a cool Mexican TV show is called Rodolfo. Simply say yes to your stomach, think of people appearing in your head after hearing someone mention a particular name, trying to follow a trend by calling your baby a certain celebrity (sometimes famous) or NOT THINKING AT ALL in giving valuable to you one baby's name is huge!

3. Think carefully about nicknames

Consider reading your baby's initials. Make sure they don't defend something funny, annoying or something really stupid. Christine Sue Irving? What will happen to the next episode? Alvin Stephen Stuart? He must remember not to approach any holes. Fran Ursula Catherine Klein? Uh oh! See? Can you imagine the sickening situation that you experienced when your child grew up?

4. Check whether in your family member there is the same name.

Some still cannot escape from some traditions regarding baby name decisions, especially when they have a special bond with certain family members they want the person's name to be part of their baby's name. If you plan to keep up with the tradition of placing a part of your older relative's name on your baby's name, you should know if there are other people in your family who use that name too. You don't want to confuse people when they call names that are owned by two people. Ask around.

5. Don't make names that are too excessive.

Being too creative in thinking about a baby's name can backfire, I tell you. For example, spellings that are too unique. It will be difficult for the child to continue spelling his name to people who only know the general spelling of the name.

6. Decide with your partner.

It's not good to always be blamed when people ask who chose the horrible baby's name, right? Okay, joking aside. Sharing about this kind of decision making is a good way to advance your bond as a partner, not to mention the possibility of producing a better baby name. Keep in mind that "two heads are better than one" that is thought also applies to dealing with the difficulty of finding the most suitable baby name for your baby.

Also Read : Avoid Stimulating Your Baby during Breastfeeding at Night

That's How To Determine and Choose Baby Names because talk, soothing relatives and friends and avoiding embarrassing initials and the discovery of disgusting meanings are some of the main concerns that must be considered in your search for the perfect baby name. You might find them a little tiring. But in the long run, you will see that doing homework will make your baby thankful when the right time arrives. Congratulations on naming babies!

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How to Treat Your Baby's Cold

How to Treat Your Baby's Cold: Your baby's cold can be as heavy as yours. But you can help relieve your baby's discomfort and keep the infection from worsening by making sure he gets enough rest and fluids, which will include breast milk or formula if he is less than four months old. Older babies can have a little water, and at six months they can start drinking juice.

How to Treat Your Baby's Cold

To reduce congestion, try squeezing some free-selling saline solution into each nostril, then suction with a rubber syringe after a while to remove mucus and fluid. This works well about fifteen minutes before breastfeeding if your baby has difficulty breathing while breastfeeding. A little petroleum jelly on the outside of your baby's nostrils can help reduce irritation.

Sitting with you in a steamy bathroom while hot water lights up in the bathroom for about 15 minutes, or using a vaporizer or cold mist moisturizer to increase the humidity in your baby's room should also help provide a little help for him. A warm bath can also function, and may provide additional comfort.

Sleeping on a slight angle can also help alleviate postnasal droplets. However, don't use pillows in the box to achieve this; the risk of suffocation is too large. Try placing a few rolled towels between the spring and mattress, or you might also want to try letting it sleep on the car seat in a rather upright position.

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Be sure to contact your pediatrician at the first sign of any disease in a baby younger than three months, especially in a case of fever 100.4 degrees or if he coughs. Your pediatrician can give you guidance on what constitutes a fever in an older baby. If the baby's symptoms do not improve in five to seven days, the cough has worsened, he is wheezing or panting (possible pneumonia or syncytial respiratory virus, or RSV), or tugging at his ear (possible ear infection), your pediatrician must be notified immediately .

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Stress When First Having a Baby

Congratulations! You might be pregnant or maybe you just had a baby (and you're lucky if you really have time to read this)! There is no more extraordinary feeling than when you just had a baby. So why don't you feel happy all the time?

Stress When First Having a Baby

Well, even the best events in life have the pressure attached to them. Having a baby is interesting for everyone. You have been flooded with the company practically from the time of delivery. If you are a first time mother, the hospital does not give you much help or advice; they send you home with this new little creature with a series of demands that you must try to interpret. And new babies don't sleep much. At least not long enough to allow you to get the much needed rest.

Add to that hormonal changes in your own body, and you have a formula that is guaranteed to be stressful. Sometimes you think you will never be able to sleep overnight. Until the baby is used to the routine, you probably won't do it!

To skip the first few weeks and months, here are a few tips to help you get at least a little more sleep.

First of all, don't try to be a supermom. When a baby naps, take a nap. Laundry can wait and so do the dishes. You don't need to have a perfect home. There will be time for all that; give yourself a break every time you get a chance.

If you have a good friend or relative to help, please use it for one afternoon. Grandma will probably jump at the chance to have a baby for herself for several hours!

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When you put your baby in bed for the night, take the time to decompress and relax so that you have a better chance of falling asleep. Lavender-scented bath; turn on the soft music and love yourself a little. Sometimes it's difficult even without a new baby to sleep immediately. There is a lot to do!

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